It's not every pensioner who's prepared to go naked online but
Tanya Wilde has leapt into the deep end of the internet.
Wilde, a 66-year-old Queenslander, isn't really as bacchanalian
as her name might imply. In fact, "naked" is a techie's term for a
broadband connection that eliminates the need for a conventional
telephone. For Wilde, a move away from dial-up web access offered a
chance to save money.
"It was just costing more and more and more," she says of her
previous account with Telstra.
"Especially as you're getting older and you don't have the
finances and you don't have the income coming, you have to save
every penny."
She's now saving $30 to $40 a month through another internet
service provider (ISP), iiNet, but it took considerable research
before she felt confident about which broadband deal would suit
her.
About 80 per cent of people have access to high-speed internet
access, either through work, home or school, and about 70 per cent
of households have it. But the market is saturated with companies
promising a range of speeds, upload limits, download limits, set-up
fees and options for bundling internet and telephone services.
Elise Davidson, spokeswoman for the consumer advocacy group
Choice, says broadband contracts are notoriously difficult to
compare.
"Choice calls it a confuse-opoly," Davidson says.
Because the industry is changing rapidly, she urges people to
favour short contracts - month to month, for example - or if
possible, avoid ongoing commitments with an ISP altogether.
"It gives you greater flexibility to vote with your feet if
you're finding the service isn't what was promised, or is expensive
or slow or whatever the case may be," Davidson says.
"If you've been with someone for two years and your contract has
run out, Choice would strongly recommend you see what else is on
offer because speeds are changing, data allowances are changing,
costs are changing."
Davidson also warns consumers to consider issues such as
download limits when assessing internet providers. Broadband plans
typically include a maximum allowance to cover the web pages,
emails and images you view or send. These limits, measured in
gigabytes, may look enormous but can easily be exceeded.
Contractual small print often distinguishes between "peak" and
"off-peak" periods. Use too much of your allowance in the peak
period and you'll be penalised - either by slower speeds or
increased charges - so make certain you know how each part is
defined.
Broadband customers often find their internet use increases
because the faster speeds make it more enjoyable but Paul Budde, a
long-time internet consultant, says consumers can still employ
their dial-up use as a gauge.
He says the main criterion people should consider when selecting
a broadband plan is their budget.
For newcomers, this can be particularly difficult but Budde says
a monthly cost of $39 to $49 is enough for most people.
Think about what kind of user you are before you speak to a
salesperson, Budde says. Are you a light user (a few emails and the
occasional picture), a medium user (lots of emails, frequent sender
of pictures) or a heavy user (lots of video and online gaming)?
"Don't get sucked into all these beautiful stories that they
tell you at the stores," Budde says.
He says people should stick to plans that reduce or "shape"
access speeds once the data allowance is exceeded. Without this,
you face extra charges for additional downloads and you could
encounter a substantial, unexpected bill.
Setting up a broadband system is not astrophysics but many
newcomers need help initially. For this reason, Budde says
consumers should narrow their search to three companies and then
phone the support desk of each to see how long it takes to reach a
human.
Phillip Money, a spokesman for the Telecommunications Industry
Ombudsman, says complaints about customer service have soared in
the past 12 months.
One cause has been ISPs that change their pricing after
customers sign up for broadband.
Money confirms that businesses can modify contract conditions
but if they do so, consumers have a right to end the contract
without penalty.
Some - but not all - contracts have a cooling-off period and
Money suggests, as a reminder, reading any agreement before signing
it. He warns that peer-to-peer sharing services such as music file
swapping can sting users when the online activities of others count
against your bandwidth limits.
To compare broadband plans, see whistleout.com and
bc.whirlpool.net.au.
Glossary
ADSL A connection that works even when your telephone is in use.
ADSL2+ is very quick and transfers data as fast as your phone line
permits, up to 24,000kbps.
Bundling The practice of combining telephone and internet
services.
Modem and router Hardware for connecting to the internet. Some
companies provide these.
Naked DSL Involves eliminating your conventional telephone and
using a wireless or cable internet connection for phone calls.
Peak/off peak As with electricity bills, download limits can be
charged according to when you use the service.
Shaping Most plans limit how much you can send or receive. If
you exceed the limit, your connection speed is reduced. Otherwise
you pay extra.
VoIP Voice-over internet protocol. Lets you make phone calls
using your internet service and it can reduce call costs.
Wireless Your internet connection can be transmitted as a
wireless signal. Lets you take a laptop around your home (and
sometimes further) without severing your connection.