It is a very good time to be a collector of Schulim Krimper
furniture: prices at auction are increasing steadily and the supply
of good pieces, while spasmodic, shows little sign of drying up. "A
good time to buy, a good time to sell," say the experts.
Demand for Krimper's distinctive work was stimulated when one of
his signature pieces, a 1951 blackbean bookcase, was bought by the
National Gallery of Victoria for $24,000 last May; a record price
for Australian post-war design.
The National Gallery of Australia has a Krimper writing desk in
its collection of contemporary Australian design and the furniture
maker now ranks with the likes of Grant Featherston and Marc
Newson. Surprisingly, even 10 years ago there was little interest
in his work.
"Twenty years ago you couldn't give the stuff away, no one
wanted it," says Warren Joel, an auctioneer and avid Krimper
collector. Whatever it was worth 10 years ago, he adds, you can now
multiply by 10.
One Melbourne art collector, who recently snapped up his first
Krimper piece, remembers that his son was renting an apartment in
St Kilda which had a pair of Krimper wooden doors. Such was the
lack of interest at the time that when a new owner renovated the
place the doors were removed and presumably dumped.
Schulim Krimper was born in 1893 in what is now Ukraine. The son
of a rabbi, he completed his apprenticeship as a cabinet maker and
worked mainly in Berlin before fleeing to Melbourne in 1939 to
escape the Nazis. He died in 1971.
Krimper set up shop on the old High Street in St Kilda and
attracted a clientele from the local Jewish community. Such was his
reputation that some architects would design houses with his
furniture in mind. The Krimper style was part post-war modernism
but there are also references to the Biedermeier style and folk
furniture. There's also an Australian flavour: he loved to use
indigenous timbers, particularly Queensland blackbean.
He was also known for his artistic temperament and would not
hand over completed work if his clients were critical in any way
and would make them a new piece. This was how he came to establish
a relationship with the auctioneer Leonard Joel (see My
Collection), who sold any rejected work.
What makes Krimper so collectable these days was his refusal to
adopt any form of mass production. He insisted on making unique
pieces on a commission basis. Buying a Krimper was easy: customers
would simply walk into his workshop, place an order, then wait
patiently until he had finished.
The pieces were worth waiting for. Krimper was a master of
traditional techniques such as the dovetail joint and the drawers,
which all fit perfectly, glide in and out with fingertip
pressure.
He also liked to experiment with the unconventional. Last year's
National Gallery of Victoria acquisition is a typical example. It's
a combination bookcase and chest that features another Krimper
trademark, the use of handcrafted copper for the latch on the
cabinet doors, finger pulls on the drawers and ferrules on the
legs.
The use of Queensland blackbean is also typical and he used the
timber until the early '60s because of its beauty, incorporating
variations in the grain into his designs.
Temperamental or not, the work of Schulim Krimper was widely
appreciated in its day. He first exhibited at the National Gallery
of Victoria in 1959 and was celebrated with a second, posthumous,
exhibition in 1975.
A 1987 book called Schulim Krimper Cabinetmaker by Terence Lane
is recommended by admirers of the furniture maker. The remaining
copies can be purchased through Carter's Antiques and Collectables
in Sydney (www.carters.com.au).
Because of the family tradition Warren Joel is always on the
lookout for Krimper furniture to sell; there were six pieces in the
autumn sales that fetched $500 to $2000. The standout item was a
blackbean single-pedestal desk and chair with olive-green leather
upholstery.
Krimper was very much a Melbourne identity but in his new
incarnation as a design icon there's strong interest from Sydney
collectors and Shapiro Auctioneers in Queen Street, Woollahra,
regularly sell his work.
Andrew Shapiro sold that record-setting blackbean bookcase last
year along with several other Krimper pieces, including chairs and
dining and coffee tables.
The next Shapiro 20th Century Design auction, on March 28, will
include some rare lighting and room dividers. Expect a large crowd
of Krimperphiles to attend.
My collection
Warren Joel is the managing director of the Melbourne auction
house named after his grandfather, Leonard Joel, but he started his
career in the back rooms of the business on a less than basic
wage.
In those early days he was told that he should start collecting
something and so he chose art nouveau because it was cheap at the
time and nobody else was collecting it.
He's also a dedicated collector of Schulim Krimper furniture,
inspired largely by the stories his grandfather told him. He never
met Krimper but remembers the furniture arriving suddenly for sale,
the result of some difference of opinion between craftsman and
client.
He is surprised at how much Krimper furniture seems to be
around. Occasionally he discovers houses full of the stuff and
finds himself torn by his interests as a collector and
auctioneer.