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Santos

Ron Marney | April 7 2003 | The Age (subscribe)

On March 14, the share price of the South Australian-based oil and gas explorer and producer Santos hit a 52-week low of $5.33, down from its August high of $6.52.

Between August and December it traded between $6.40 and $5.80, but in January the share price went into a tailspin, falling by about a dollar in less than two months.

For some investors that must have been surprising. War clouds were gathering in the Middle East and the statements coming out of the White House were increasingly bellicose. But Santos's fortunes did not begin to turn until March 17, when war became almost inevitable. Even so, the share price only gained 52 cents - or 10 per cent - in the following two weeks.

It is not difficult to understand why - a statement out of Saudi Arabia to the effect that it would keep the world afloat with oil for the duration of the war took much of the heat out of the price of "black gold".

Within hours, the price of oil was a shade above $US28, its lowest level for the past four months. And war or no war, Santos potentially faces a few years of lacklustre earnings with the broking firm Deutsche predicting earnings to fall in the next three financial years. It predicts Santos will report a profit of $273 million this year, $261 million next year and just $196 million in 2005.

In the year ending December 31, 2002, Santos made a $392 million profit on Deutsche's figures. However, that number was soured by exploration spending write-offs of $70 million, which took the headline profit figure back to $322 million. Deutsche wrote: "The result of $392 million was in line with our expectations but at the low end of the market consensus.

"The outlook statement made by Santos indicates that, without acquisitions, production growth will stall in the short term. Our earnings forecasts bear this out. Santos will rely heavily on its exploration program to deliver medium-term growth and yield to sustain share price performance. The only alternative is acquisitions."

Santos managing director John Ellice-Flint clearly had acquisitions on his mind after the 2002 results were released. (The company is believed to have put its hand up for ExxonMobil's 21 per cent stake in the Cooper Basin oil and gas fields.)

But Mr Ellice-Flint remained upbeat about the future, despite conceding that sales in 2003 were likely to be lower than in 2002. He told the media that the latest profit number was a "solid result, reflecting the benefits of the disciplined implementation of our strategy".

But Mr Ellice-Flint knows that the market will not tolerate question marks hanging over production in the long term. Santos's exploration team will need to make some finds or the company will have to open its wallet.

Now that the Gulf war has boosted the share price, perhaps it is a good time to sell.

About the company

STO: $5.69
Sector: Oil
Business: Explores for and produces natural gas, crude oil, condensate and LPG domestically and overseas.
Market cap: $3316 million
Final dividend (June 30, 02): 30 cents
Yield: 5.1 per cent
Price-earnings multiple (June 30, 02): 9.2 times At April 4

Bulls


Telecom NZ (TEL.NZ, $4.60) OUTPERFORM
Ben Dunn, a financial consultant with Smith Barney, says that competition in New Zealand remains conducive to improving margins and returns. "This should put the company on target to achieve its desired level of debt and interest coverage and allow for an increased dividend in financial year 2004," he says. Telecom's free cash flow is forecast to more than double to $NZ716 million (about $A657 million) this year and jump to $NZ991 million next year, he says, adding that the company is a medium-risk investment.
See disclosures about this company at www.smithbarney.com.au

iiNet (IIN, $1.26) BUY
Paul Pekish, a senior private client adviser with Paterson Ord Minnett, says internet service provider iiNet is expanding rapidly through acquisitions in the eastern states, leading to an increase in the customer base of more than 100,000. "The shift from dial-up to broadband is also accelerating, which is providing a further lift to revenue," he says, predicting that the growth and profit will continue to improve.

Alumina (AWC, $4.22) BUY
Richard Morrow, a director of EL&C Baillieu, says Alumina shares are under selling pressure because of a widespread concerns about the effect of the Iraq war on world growth. "This is a buying opportunity," he says. "This week's release of the (company's) annual report highlighted the growth prospects in the company and the opportunities for the alumina industry in China."

BEARS


Tower (TWR, $1.85) UNDERPERFORM
Ben Dunn, a financial consultant with Smith Barney, says Tower is unlikely to pay a dividend in the first half of 2003 and lower-than-usual payouts over the next one to two years as it rebuilds. Noting the appointment of two directors by Guinness Peat Group, which holds a 9.9 per cent stake in Tower, Mr Dunn says, "While GPG's influence is potentially positive, we believe it's too early to say Tower is over its problems." He says the company is a medium-risk investment.
See disclosures about this company at www.smithbarney.com.au

Bristile (BRS, $3.33) SELL
Paul Pekish, a senior private client adviser with Paterson Ord Minnett, says Bristile's share price has risen above the $3.15 per share takeover bid from Brickworks. "Even though Bristile's earnings are set to increase over the next few years, we did not see value at these levels. Brickworks already has a significant stake in Bristile and is, in our opinion, unlikely to raise its bid price," he says, recommending shareholders take the profit.

Patrick Corporation (PRK, $11.71) SELL
Richard Morrow, a director of EL&C Baillieu, says that emerging concerns about the float of Virgin Airlines are now affecting Patrick's share price (Patrick has a 50 per cent stake in the airline). "The duration of the conflict in Iraq may hurt Patrick more than other companies," Mr Morrow says. He says it may be time to take profit and switch to investments with less exposure to the war.

Wildcard


Flinders Diamonds (FDL, $0.078) SELL
TRADING in this diamond explorer started quietly last year, and never got any louder. It has never traded above the 20-cent issue price (plus a free option), and today the stock is thinly traded between six and seven cents. Speculative mining companies are a risk - especially when it comes to diamonds - and this investment looks shaky. News that its diamond-sampling program was to expand after positive test results from exploration in South Australia could have been the reason the share price jumped two cents to eight cents on March 27, but fewer than 60,000 shares changed hands. And the following day, on much greater volume, some investors got out, pushing the price down to 6.5 cents. Flinders Diamonds might strike it rich, but don't hold your breath.

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